Title : Dengue Fever
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Dengue Fever
Dengue fever can be a disease caused by a family of viruses that spread by mosquitoes AR.
Symptoms of infectious disease embrace severe joint and muscle pain, swollen nodes body liquids, headache, fever, fatigue, and rash. The presence of fever, rash and headache (the "dengue triad") is characteristic of infectious disease.
Dengue fever is prevailing in the tropics and climatic zones.
Dengue fever is caused by a virulent disease, and no drugs or antibiotics to treat specific. For typical infectious disease, the treatment is aimed at relieving symptoms (symptomatic treatment).
section of the Acute illness with fever and muscle pain lasts for one or two weeks.
infection of dengue virus (FHD) may be a specific syndrome that tends to have an effect on children below ten years older. This complication of infectious disease causes abdominal pain, hemorrhage (bleeding), and circulatory collapse (shock).
The prevention of infectious diseases need to be controlled or demolition of mosquitoes carrying the virus that causes infectious disease.
An immunogen for infectious disease was approved in April 2016 for use in areas dengue is endemic.
Dengue fever can be a disease caused by a family of viruses transmitted by mosquitoes. It is associated acute degree of poor health of the unexpected appearance that sometimes follows a benign course with symptoms such as headache, fever, fatigue, severe muscle and joint pain, nodes swollen body liquid substances (lymphadenopathy) and acne. The presence of fever, itchy rash and headache (the "dengue triad") is characteristic of infectious disease. different signs of infectious disease embrace sore gums, severe pain behind the red eyes, and the palms and soles.
Dengue (pronounced DENG-gay) will have an effect on anyone but tends to be severe additional in people with compromised immune systems. as a result of that is caused by one among the 5 serotypes of infectious disease, it is feasible to urge infectious disease several times. However, the attack of infectious diseases associate degree produces immunity for a lifetime at the same serotype specific infectious agent to which the patient is exposed.
Dengue is known by different names, along with the "bone fever" or "dandy fever." Victims of infectious diseases often have contortions due to extreme pain in the joints, muscles and bones, hence the name dandy fever. Slaves within the archipelago World Health Organization infectious disease contracted above to own dengue, as a result of their postures and gait.
Dengue viral infection may be an additional infectious agent species severe ill health. Symptoms include headache, fever, rash, and proof of damage (hemorrhage) within the body. Petechiae (small red spots or blisters or purple spots under the skin), damage inside the nose or gums, black stools, or easy bruising ar all feasible signs of bleeding. this form of the infectious disease is dangerous and can reach the most important type of severe disease, shock syndrome infectious diseases
Dengue fever is prevailing in the tropics and climatic zones. Outbreaks have occurred recently in the Caribbean, along with the law of Puerto, US Virgin Islands, Cuba and Central America. Cases have also foreign been through tourists strolling back from areas with widespread infectious disease, along with the island, Singapore, the Pacific, along with the Philippines, geographic region, the archipelago, India, and therefore, the geographic region (similar to the distribution of the areas in the world hosting protozoa infection and yellow fever). infectious disease is currently the main explanation for the poor health of acute symptoms in American travelers Strolling back from the Caribbean, South America and Asia.
New Delhi, India, a recent natural event reporting of infectious diseases, with 1,872 testing positive for ill health in September 2015.
In Eastern Samoa, there have been 370 cases of notifiable infectious diseases could two015 to 2 Sep, 2015, and 133 were hospitalized.
In 2015, 2 non-native mosquito species found in California, along with the yellow fever mosquito {| Aedes aegypti |} mosquitoes. Mosquito, which can transmit infectious diseases. No cases of infectious diseases are however notifiable.
Reportable Thailand's worst natural event of infectious disease in twenty years, with 126 deaths and one hundred thirty-five, 344 people infected with the virus, in the Gregorian calendar month 2013.
In 2011, Bolivia, Brazil, Colombia, Costa Rica, Republic of El Salvador, Honduras, Mexico, Peru, Puerto law, and Venezuela is referable a huge range of cases of infectious diseases. Paraguay Reportable a natural event of infectious disease in 2011, the worst since 2007. Hospitals are overburdened, and patients had canceled elective surgeries due to natural phenomenon
The US Centers for management disease and obstacles (CDC) reports that from 1946 to 1980, no cases of infectious disease inheritable that within the continental U. s. They were notifiable. Since 1980, a couple of cases of US non-heritable regional level was confirmed on the border between Texas and Mexico, temporarily related to massive outbreaks in neighboring Mexican cities.
A 2009 event nature of infectious disease in Everglade City State Key West regards 3 patients World Health Organization failed to travel outside the US They contracted the virus. ensuant tests of the population of Key West has shown that up to five people living in the area have antibodies against infectious diseases. In total, twenty-eight people were diagnosed with the infectious disease during this natural event. In 2015, 210 people were diagnosed with the infectious disease on the island of Hawaii massive. this is often the most important natural event in Hawaii since 2001, once 122 people were diagnosed with the infectious disease.
Dengue fever is common in a minimum of a hundred countries of Asia, the Pacific, the Americas, Africa, and therefore the Caribbean. Thailand, Vietnam, Singapore and Malaysia have all reportable cases increased.
According to the Globe Health Organization (WHO), there ar with respect to 390 million cases of infectious diseases worldwide, ninety-six million need medical treatment. 5 hundreds of thousands of cases of viral infection infectious diseases, especially the severe type of infectious disease require hospitalization each year. Nearly four hundredth of the world's population lives in an endemic area of infectious disease. the globe Health Organization (WHO) estimates twenty, 000 deaths occur each year, mostly among children.
The virus is spread by the bite of a yellow fever mosquito drawings {| Aedes aegypti |} mosquito mosquito that has bitten an infected person history associate degree. The two-winged insects thrive along the rainy seasons however they breed in water-filled pots of flowers, plastic bags, cans and throughout the year. A sting will cause the disease.
The virus is not contagious and can not deploy directly from person to person. which is transmitted by mosquitoes, therefore it should not be a means of person-to-mosquito else. the entire life cycle of the virus involves two-winged insects because the vector (transmitter) and hence the human being because the supply of infection.
What is the time period for fever infectious disease?
After being bitten by a two-winged insects carrying the virus, the time period for infectious disease spreads from 3 to fifteen (generally 5 to eight) days before the signs and symptoms of infectious diseases They appear gradually.
Dengue fever begins with symptoms of chills, headache, pain in the back of the eye which will worsen when moving the eyes loss, appetite, feeling unwell (malaise), and pain low . Aching pain in the legs and joints occurs during the main hours of ill health. The temperature rises rapidly to 104 ° F (40 C), with a relatively low pulse rate (bradycardia) and low-level pressure (hypotension). Eyes redden. Redness or pale pink rash comes over the face and so disappears. Nodes liquid substances within the body neck and groin ar usually swollen.
high fever and different signs of infectious disease last 2 to four days, followed by a quick call to the temperature (defervescence) with the exuberant sweating. This precedes a quantity with the traditional temperature and a form of welfare that lasts a couple of days. A second rapid rise in temperature follows. A restless characteristic rash (small red spots, known as petechiae) appears in conjunction with fever and spreads from the extremities to hide the complete body except the face. The palms and soles is bright red and swollen.
The diagnosis of infectious diseases is usually created once a patient has clinical symptoms of daily headache, high fever, eye pain, severe muscle pain, and petechiae and includes a history of being in an area where infectious disease is endemic. Infectious disease is difficult to diagnose as a result of their symptoms overlap with those of many diseases different infectious agents, such as West Nile virus and Chikungunya fever.
In 2011, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a biopsy serological assay known as enzyme linked immunoassay view DENV immunoglobulin capture serum to diagnose people with infectious disease. The authority notes that look at can also provides a positive result once someone has a virus closely related, such disease West Nile
Since the infectious disease is caused by a virulent disease, not no specific antibiotics to treat it. Antiviral drugs are not indicated for infectious diseases. For the typical infectious disease, treatment bother with the relief of symptoms and signs. Home remedies as rest and fluid intake (oral rehydration) ar vital. Analgesics such as aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medication medicine (NSAIDs) should be taken only under medical supervision as a result of the possibility of worsening wounded complications. It is also given acetaminophen (Tylenol) and pain pill headache and joint and muscle pain (myalgia).
Patients hospitalized for infectious diseases could receive fluids intravenously.
What types of doctors treat fever infectious disease?
If you have symptoms of infectious disease, you will 1st be seen by your primary care provider (PCP) as your professional specialist or family doctor, and youth is also seen by a pediatrician. If symptoms of severe RA, associate professor of medicine degree see medical emergency during an emergency department of a hospital.
If your doctor is not versed in the treatment of infectious diseases or symptoms of allergic rhinitis, see a specialist in infectious diseases associated degree or travel medicine physician.
How long will the infectious disease?
section Acute infectious disease with fever and muscle pain (myalgia) lasts with respect to 2 weeks. healing is in the midst of a feeling of weakness (asthenia) and fatigue, and full recovery usually takes several weeks.
What is the prognosis for typical fever infectious disease?
Prognosis for infectious disease is typically sensitive. The worst symptoms of the disease usually lasts one to two weeks, and most patients can recover completely from many additional weeks.
typical infectious disease is fatal but 125a of cases; but, viral infection is fatal infectious disease in two.5% of cases. If the viral infection is not infectious diseases, mortality (death) rate is as high as 20% -50%.
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