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Title : Centaury (Centaurium Erythraea / Erythraea Centaurium) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects
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Centaury (Centaurium Erythraea / Erythraea Centaurium) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects

Centaury (Centaurium erythraea / Centaurium erythraea) Overview, health benefits, side effects

Centaury (Centaurium erythraea / Centaurium erythraea) Overview

Centaury (Centaurium erythraea / Centaurium erythraea) other names : bitter herb, Centaura Minor, Centaurea Minor, Centaurium erythraea Centaurium least Centaurium umbellatum, Common centaury, Drug Centaurium, erythraea centaurium, Érythrée, Lesser Centauru, Minor centaura, Petite-Centaurée, Centaurée petite Commune, petite Centaurée in ombelle, petite centaurée Rouge.

Centaura is a small herb, erect which is native to North Africa, Europe and western Asia. This annual herb has also been naturalized in North America. The herb has a square rod that grows to a height of 15 cm to 30 cm (6-12 inches) around branching significantly near the top. The stem emerges from a group of small and wide sheets having an oval shape. In fact, the leaves on the stem base form a decoration. However, the leaves that grow on the stem are relatively small, have a pale green, and throws in a structured and in pairs at regular intervals. The stem bunches of flowers centaury bears striking red or pink resemble stars and have stamens yellow during the period between summer and mid autumn.

centaury ( Centaurium erythraea Centaurium erythraea) plant

Centaura belongs to erythraea gender and genus name of this herb is taken from the Greek word 'erythros' denotes red - the color of the centaury flowers. Earlier, the erythraea genre was known as Chironia, derived from the name centaur Chiron, an eminent figure in Greek mythology who was well known for his talent in medicinal herbs and is believed to have healed the injury sustained accidentally from a septic (poisoned ) immersed in the blood arrow hydra with herbs. In fact, the English name of the grass also originated from centaur Chiron.

Centaura has an extremely bitter taste and, therefore, people in ancient times called Fel Terrae ie the 'Gall of the Earth'. In Old English, the herb is called felwort also denotes the 'Gall of the Earth' and this name is applicable to all plants belonging to the Gentian family. Centaura also believed to be the 'Graveolentia Centaurea' Virgil, who was nicknamed 'tristia' by Lucretius due to the same reason - the intense bitter taste of grass. As the bitter taste of the centaury is responsible for its healing and tonic properties, occasionally also known as febrífuga CENTAURY and feverwort. Another popular name is the ladder centaura Christ. Indeed, this herb is also known as gentian centaura, Red centaura, century, felwort and Centory.

Note here that centaury is considered to be the most effective grass among all plants that have bitter taste and outstanding common tonic or stimulant properties. Centaury has the same antiseptic properties found in the field Buckbean and gentian.

Several species of knapweed there and among them, the centaur, Erythraea centaurium scientific name, is an annual plant that has a yellow, hard tones and root wood. The stem of this variety of centaury has a square shape, is rigid and erect. Centaury bears light green leaves that are smooth and shiny with undivided edges. The leaves at the base of centaury are larger compared to the others and have an oblong or compressed form. They are tapered at the base and rounded at the end of formation of a group of dispersion in the bottom of the grass. On the other hand, leaves growing on the stem have no stem tips and pointed resemble a spear. The leaves on the stem centaura which appear in pairs are reversed each other slight interruptions.

The apex of the stem of the centaury by flat clusters or corymbs of rose flowers in shades like stars coroneted. Knapweed flowers have five bifurcated Corollas. The flowers also have five stamens. It is interesting to find the anthers of winding in a strange way, once you get rid of the pollens. Although centaury and plants belonging to the genus Gentiana that have closely matched the shape of the anthers after pollination that makes them different from each other. In fact, the similarities between these two had led some botanists in the early days of the genus classified as gentian Gentiana Gentiana centaura or centaurium. Knapweed flowers bloom only when the weather is nice and never opened after noon.

Note that, largely centaury species differ depending on the conditions under which they are grown. Indeed, several botanists have classified some of the different types of centaury. For example, the dwarf centaur (scientific name, E. pulchella), which is a small plant that has a very thin stem and only one or two flowers with stems, most often a single flower and usually found growing on beaches sand, especially in the western region of Europe has been pointed out in Newquay, in Cornwall. Similarly, the dwarf tufted centaury (scientific name, E. littoralis) is a plant that had undersized large leaves and flowers packaged in a kind of a vertex is in the sea cliffs of grass. Another of these broadleaf species known as centaury centaury (scientific name E. latifolia) has larger leaves, even compared with carpeted centaura. This plant species bears flowers in branched clusters, while the main stem is divided into three branches.

Apart from the species Centaury are in England, the species most cultivated in the regions of southern Europe, the Azores and other places have flowers that have yellowed or pink. These species are, however, usually grown in gardens.

As noted above, the centaury grass its name from the legendary centaur of Greek mythology called Chiron, which is believed to be an expert in medicinal herbs is derived. The term Erythrae has also been taken from the Greek word denoting red and refers to the red flowers of the herb. The early Celts believed that centaura brought good luck, while professionals herbal medicine in Scotland often the use of the herb prescribed to cure snake bites and other poisons. It is interesting to note that during the Middle Ages people were of the opinion that it was a supernatural centaury herb that helped in driving evil spirits. Centaury flowers are engraved on the tomb of the renowned English poet William Wordsworth, who was an admirer of nature. William Wordsworth considers the centaury flowers that only open during the day and again at night shuts up like the rising sun!

centaury ( Centaurium erythraea Centaurium erythraea) Flower

Centaura belongs to the family of gentian and similar to all other members of this family of plants, knapweed contains numerous compounds that have bitter flavors. These bitter compounds are beneficial for the proper functioning of the liver and gallbladder and thus, stimulate the digestive process and also help in increasing appetite. If the centaura or preparations are taken before a meal, which help stimulate appetite and when taken after meals, are useful in conditions such as dyspepsia (or facilitate the digestive process) and relieves heartburn (a feeling of heartburn after eating any food). Especially, herbalists, as well as the common masses in France and Italy have held in high esteem centaura for its digestive properties. Centaura is one of the bitter herbs that use of the preparation of vermouth (flavored wine with aromatic herbs and mainly used in mixed drinks) consumed as an aperitif to stimulate the desire for food or work to make a sluggish liver are made more robust.

Centaura is native to Central Europe, but is found in abundance throughout the region stretching from Western Europe to western Siberia. Currently, the centaur is also cultivated in North Africa and Western Asia. Centaura has also naturalized in North America. Overall, centaury is growing in arid places, grassy, ​​along the side of the roads and tracks of friable and arid.

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centaury (Centaurium erythraea / Centaurium erythraea) health Benefits

All of the centaura It possesses therapeutic properties and therefore the entire herb is used for a purpose other recovery or. All grass is harvested during the month of July, when it is about to bloom. After harvest, the centaury dried for later use. Fresh centaury plants have some sort of smell, which fades when dry.

Centaura is used for loss of appetite ( anorexia ) and upset stomach (dyspepsia).

centaury ( Centaurium erythraea Centaurium erythraea) image

Centaura is a very beneficial herb used to cure various conditions. The herb has a slight aroma, is extremely bitter to taste, is beneficial for the digestive system and also serves as a tonic. The centaur is beneficial to the functioning of the liver and kidneys, blood helps to get rid of all the impurities and is an exceptional stimulant.

Then the centaur dried plant, is administered as an infusion or powder. Alternatively, an extract of the herb is also used. The use of the herb is widespread in the curing conditions such as dyspepsia ( indigestion ), slow digestion with heartburn (burning sensation in the stomach) after a meal. medical professionals herbal in Scotland often prescribed to treat the centaura infusion snake bites and other poisons. The centaur was also very popular for the treatment of sporadic fevers for a long time and, therefore, its feverwort name.

is interesting to note that long ago, centaura formed the basis of the former Popular Portland dust is considered to be an effective treatment for a certain type drop . medical professionals herbal often given with centaura barberry bark to treat jaundice. Furthermore, centaury also been widely used as a vermifuge to remove worms from the body.

The external application of crushed parts of fresh herb is also said to be effective in healing injuries and pain.

In beverages, centaury is used as a flavoring.

Centaury (Centaurium erythraea / Centaurium erythraea) Side effects

Centaura is safe when used in amounts of food and appears safe for most people when used in medicinal amounts.

Pregnancy and lactation: Centaury is safe for pregnant women and breast-feeding in amounts of food. But great medicinal amounts should be avoided until more is known.

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