Title : Ovarian Cancer- Diagnosis and Treatment
link : Ovarian Cancer- Diagnosis and Treatment
Ovarian Cancer- Diagnosis and Treatment

the diagnosis of ovarian cancer
Due to the involvement of genetic factors inwhichthe causes ovarian cancer is personal and family history clínicaLo first being evaluated by the gynecologic oncologist for ovarian detectarcáncer. Many other investigations and reviews médicosTambién are needed to diagnose ovarian cancer.
The pelvic exam Therefore, doctor needs to inspect the external parts of the genitals. Doctortambién have to see and feel the uterus and ovaries through médicaprocedimientos, including insertion of the device as speculum or even unamano gloved into the vagina and press the abdomen.

CA 125 Blood Test: CáncerAntígeno or carbohydrate antigen 125 125 (CA 125) is a protein that the surface of cancer cells is encuentraen ovarian and in some saludabletejidos. Mostly women with ovarian cancer have abnormally altolos CA 125 levels in the blood. However, many women with early-stage ovarian decáncer can have normal levels of CA 125. In addition, other than ovarian cancer can lead to muchascondiciones CA 125los high levels. Therefore, the CA 125 blood tests usually are not used for deteccióno diagnosis of ovarian cancer, but to control latratamiento response to ovarian cancer.
surgery: If the above tests yexámenes indicate to the possibility of ovarian cancer, surgery is the only way to confirm a diagnosis of cancer ovario.Durante surgery, the surgeon can collect samples abdominalesfluido and remove an ovary for pathological examination. If estádescubierto cancer, the surgeon usually the surgery begins immediately paraeliminar as much cancer as possible.
Treatment of ovarian cancer

The treatment of ovarian cancer with surgery
The surgery performed to treat ovariocáncer involves the following:
- complete removal of the uterus Hysterectomy-.
- Bilateral Salpin-go-oophorectomy- removal of both ovaries and fallopian tubes.
- Partial or complete removal of omentum. Apron omentum is the layer of fat covering and guards of the abdominal viscera.
- Biopsy or removal of the pelvis and lymph nodes of the aorta. These are affected especially in the advanced stages of ovarian cancer.
- Excision of all or most of the cancer deposits within the abdomen and pelvis. The effort is made to remove as much cancer as possible without compromising safety.
The treatment of ovarian cancer with chemotherapy
After surgery, chemotherapy essugerido for treatment of ovarian cancer, especially in the stage avanzada.La chemotherapy can also be performed at earlier stages of ovarian cancer sila disease is high. Chemotherapy can also be done for ováricocáncer that has recurred (or recurred) after the first treatment.
during chemotherapy, anti-cáncerfármacos are given to kill cancer cells. Sonque These drugs are usually given through a drip into a vein. Sometimes capsules are given ytambién tablets. Sometimes, it can also be administered directly inthe abdomen is known as intraperitoneal chemotherapy.
is very important parapacientes with ovarian cancer to follow the schedule of chemotherapy adecuada.Evitar the time of chemotherapy or chemotherapy faltamedicamentos dose can cause cancer to become resistant to promovertratamiento .
The treatment of ovarian cancer with targeted therapy
Therapy escomparativamente directed a new treatment for cancer ovarian advanced than esdado with chemotherapy. In it, die of cancer cells become drug hambre.Un patient ovarian cancer lael inhibiting growth of abnormal blood vessels that provide nutrients needed alCélulas cancer is administered. Therefore, this drug targets and inhibits the growth delas cancer cells responsible for ovarian cancer in women.
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