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Title : Usnea (Usnea Spp) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects
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Usnea (Usnea Spp) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects

Usnea (Usnea spp) Overview, health benefits, side effects

Usnea (Usnea spp) Overview

Usnea (Usnea spp) other names: Acide Usnique, Beard Capuchino, Barbe Jupiter, Barbe Saint Antoine, beard moss, Mousse d'Arbre, tree moss, old man's beard, sodium Usniate, tree moss, tree dander, Usnea barbata Usnea florida, hirta Usnea, Usnea Lichen Usnea plicata, Usnée, Usnée barbue, Usnée Fleurie, Usniate sodium acid Usnic, long Hair woman.

Usnea is a type of lichen that grows on trees. Although lichens seem to be individual plants, which are actually a combination of fungi and algae that grow together to their mutual benefit. Lichens grow in colorful patches and flat. Usnea may be white, red or black. The body usnea plant is used to make medicine.

Usnea ( Usnea spp) plant

Lichen belongs to the family Parmeliaceae called usnea. This genre is growing worldwide. Several species of this plant, counting barbata, U. U. bayle, dasypoga U., U. hirta, Florida U. and U. lobata are used for therapeutic purposes. According to available documents, Usnea has been used in ancient China, where the lichen known as Sun-lo and used to soothe inflamed systems as well as for the treatment of external infections.

Usnea is the generic and specific name for numerous species of lichens belonging to the family Parmeliaceae. Composed of two or more organisms, including fungi and algae, lichens usually grow on the branches of trees. They hang from branches and have a similar greenish gray or hair appearance. However, it is important not to confuse this gender oak moss belonging to the genus Evernia. The physical appearance of oakmoss, also known as tree moss, is similar to the lichen.

Similar to other lichen Usnea is also a composite body comprising a fungus and one or more partners known as photobionts. While the fungus is a member of the division called ascomycota, the alga belongs to Chlorophyta call.

Usnea, as fruticose lichen grows as a shrub in the trees that house and usually asexually replicated across soredia or by vegetative forms through fragmentation. Sometimes it is also reproduced sexually by spermatogonia (in which immature sperm cells are divided into several spermatophytes) and ascogonium (in which a female reproductive part in a number of ascomycetes fungi asci develops after fertilization).

In nature or under normal conditions, lichen growth rate is very slow. However, scientists have accelerated their growth rates using usnea culture laboratories. It is worth mentioning here that the physical aspect of usnea resembles Spanish moss too. They are so similar that seeks the Latin name of Spanish moss, Tillandsia usneoides, which translated into English denotes "Usnea-like Tillandsia" has been derived from usnea.

One type of lichen, Usnea is growing on all temperate zones of the northern hemisphere, particularly in the rainforest and sub-arctic regions. This variety of lichens usually prefer old trees. Unfortunately, his dwelling is witnessing rapid erosion due to logging contemporary practices. If you are buying usnea, you make sure you buy wild artisans who are certified and are aware of the ecological cycles. It is unlikely that more than the harvest of this lichen. In addition, usnea also inclined to accumulate heavy metals from the atmosphere and, therefore, are advised to use caution while harvesting these plants. It is important to maintain adequate distance from any source of pollution, while usnea harvest.

The plants belonging to this genus have a grayish-green hue and grow as a hair mat. The length of these plants can be anything between one to two inches to two or three feet. Usually they found hanging from the branches and trunks of their host trees. When touched seem dry and rough. A number of species of Usnea also have an inner core composed of white substances, which were left exposed when you pull both ends of the filament (hair) smoothly. The hard inner cable comes to see when the outer skin gives way. Scientists are of the opinion that this inner cord not only provides traction elastic strand or power, but may possibly also be polysaccharide storage food for the sustenance of the plant.

Usnea Lichen species spp. It grows in all regions of the world, from places at sea level to sub-alpine regions high. On the other hand, another variety called Usnea wirthii is often found growing in coniferous trees in open forest land in the plains. This species is mostly found growing in the high white oaks in Eugene, located in the Pacific Northwest. Longissima Usnea lichen species grows best when grown on bushes and trees in the woods with old trees.

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Usnea (Usnea spp) health Benefits

Usnea used to weight loss , pain relief, fever control, and wound healing; and to make easier to expel phlegm.

Usnea also used directly on the skin for sore mouth and throat.

People from different cultures around the world have been using Usnea spp. for therapeutic purposes. The Haida, native to the Pacific Northwest, have been used for casting longissima Usnea fibers from a hot tar contamination before being used in the form of a drug. In addition, people in the Canary Islands also used Usnea spp. as a common remedy for healing wounds. In Italy, people use the species in the form of a eupéptica (a drug that promotes digestion), while used in the form of an antiseptic in Argentina. Similarly, people in Saudi Arabia use Usnea spp. as an antibacterial agent, while in Chile was used as an anti-tumor drug. Indigenous peoples of North America extracted a dye of this species, and are also used to treat abscesses .

have been found to Usnea spp. They can be employed to develop a topical remedy. All lichen is sprayed in powder applied to a skin infection by bacteria and fungi or burn injuries. Alternatively, it can also be applied to the entire plant for the treatment of these infections and burns. Furthermore, Usnea spp. It is also used to treat disorders of internal health, especially those related to the respiratory tract. All lichen is steeped in alcohol to prepare a tincture taken internally to treat cold, flu, infections, bronchitis sinus infections and pneumonia . Alternatively, you can also consume lichen as a whole or even make tea and drink it to treat these conditions.

Usnea ( Usnea spp) image

Usnea works as a tonic for the immune system and it can be used to treat severe conditions. Additionally, this herb can be used on a long term basis for perking the immune system as well as a remedy to prevent the immune system related disorders. As the use of this herb has no adverse effect risk or cause contraindications, it can be safely recommended for children and animals. This herbal medicine is very beneficial for women who suffer from bacterial vaginosis, yeast infections, chlamydia (a widespread sexually transmitted disease caused by Chlamydia trachomatis) and trichomoniasis (a sexually transmitted). People suffering from HIV, chronic fatigue, herpes and other chronic problems associated with poor immunity can also find this herb useful.

In addition, usnea can also be used to treat fungal infections, such as athlete's foot, thrush and ringworm infections. Usnea is also effective to treat mastitis, impetigo, boils, pneumonia bronchitis , throat infections or sore throat, sinus infections , dysentery ( but not cholera, typhoid and other intestinal infections due to gram-negative) bacteria, and skin and lung tuberculosis . Using usnea to gargle helps treat sore throat or strep, while a diluted infusion prepared with herb helps heal sinus infections is sprayed. This herb has been found particularly useful for treating infections of the upper respiratory system and urinary tract infections .

People in different parts of the world have been using usnea medicinally for over 1600 years. Usnic acid is a very strong antibiotic and an anti-fungal agent and is present in all species of Usnea. acid and the constitution of Usnic form of hair lichen Usnea this denote that served as an effective tool for healing external wounds in the early days, before the advent of sterile gauze and antibiotics contemporary medication. In fact, traditionally, people have been using usnea, both internally and externally. However, a number of medical literatures recommend that usnea only be used externally because usnea has the potential to be toxic to the liver.

In contemporary American Herbal medicine practitioners use a species of lichen Usnea barbata called as an antibiotic, especially for the treatment of infections of the lungs and the tract upper respiratory and urinary tract infections . It is worth mentioning that practitioners of herbal medicine usnea been used as an antibiotic against gram-positive bacteria and in the form of an antifungal agent to neutralize Candida albicans. However, usnea has not been used in a clinical trial in humans so far, and, therefore, is neither possible to corroborate or reject any of the practices mentioned above. However, the findings of in vitro research have strongly supported the fact that anti-microbial usnea possesses attributes.

Note that usnea has also shown efficacy in the treatment of infections Anecdotal fish ponds and aquariums -. A very difficult task

Previously used usnea as the main ingredient in a drug called Lipokinetix, which is indicated to promote weight loss through a higher rate of metabolism. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has warned against the use of Lipokinetix, since this medication can result in side effects, particularly hepatotoxicity (liver toxicity). However, still not certain if the toxicity caused by this drug is in no way related to usnea. Besides lichens, other components of Lipokinetix include caffeine, PPA, diiodothyronine and yohimbine.

Usnea also used to prepare a homeopathic remedy, which is effective for the treatment of heatstroke and headache. Traditionally, Usnea has been used in the form of a bitter tonic. The herb is also used therapeutically in Rome, Greece, ancient Egypt and China long before the birth of Christ.

Interestingly, the outside of usnea has anti-bacterial properties, while the inner part contains polysaccharides and can also work to encourage the immune system.

In addition to their therapeutic value, Usnea different species have also been used to produce dyes and also for deodorants and preservatives. The various means, including green, purple, orange, yellow and blue, were made of many different varieties Usnea. People have been using a lichen Usnea barbata specific species as an ingredient in cosmetics, as it has antifungal and antimicrobial properties. This particular species of Usnea has also been used to make deodorants and preservatives.

Usnea (Usnea spp) Side effects

Usnea (Usnea spp) image

Usnea is safe when used on the skin, although allergic reactions can occur.

Although usnea is effective in treating a number of conditions, it is advised to use caution when applying the herb to the skin directly. This is necessary because the direct application of grass on the skin can cause allergic contact dermatitis. In case, you suffer from this side effect usnea should stop applying the grass directly on the skin. Instead, you can use internally.

However, tincture or decoction prepared from usnea has no known side effects. Several herbalists are of the view that usnea is a safe herb for the treatment of autoimmune diseases, especially in cases where the immune system is overactive and attacks specific tissues of the body.

Pregnancy and lactation: There is not enough reliable information about the safety of taking usnea if you are pregnant or lactating. Stay on the safe side and avoid use.

liver disease: Usnea contains chemicals that may damage the liver. If you have liver disease, do not take usnea orally.

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