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Title : Everything you think you know about animals is wrong
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Everything you think you know about animals is wrong

Human beings are the most intelligent, and therefore important, of all species WORLD, right? Deserve our superior status over other animals because of the following scientific truths that only humans are aware of themselves and empathy they feel, that we are unique in our ability to use language and tools, we can only recognize ourselves in a mirror and understand the passage of time.

But advances in cognitive ethology (the scientific study of animal intelligence, emotions, behaviors, and social life) have disproved estas'truths', showing that many other creatures also show a complex range of emotions, communication skills highly evolved, compassion for others, and even the understanding that rivals- or surpasses- our own. These innovative studies force us to make some uncomfortable questions about our place in the world, and have caused the greatest experts to call for a radical rethinking of how we treat other animals.

Mice communication, rats and gently compassionate chickens

Among the findings they are that yes, the fish do feel pain, and not only that, but acidic water actually makes them nervous . Chickens are not only very smart , which can also be felt each other's pain and demonstrate physiological signs concern and anguish for the suffering of their young .

reaches similar conclusions in a cruel study mice that were doused in acid. Not only they were more sensitive to pain than their peers than his own agony empathic rodents, but researchers also suggest that "might be talking to each other" about his pain, too. Take a moment to let that sink in ....

And while rats not have the best of reputations Still, there is much research to suggest that they are also compassionate, communicative and very intelligent. A group of scientists found that, given the choice, rats prefer to free others in a cage rather than help themselves to sweets. In addition, the application rats had not been taught to open the cages in advance. Researcher Peggy Mason said: "That was very convincing ... We were told that help its essence cagemate is on par with chocolate He can buy up all the chocolate stash if he wanted, and he does We were shocked.. . "

Major studies from the 1950s and 60s found that both rats and rhesus monkeys refused to pull a lever food if given in an electric shock to another group member. A monkey went without food for 12 days instead of damage to one of his companions. Another researcher who was trying to free two baby mice trapped in a sink observed as the strongest rodent showed concern for his exhausted friend, even bringing food to him until he was strong enough to move.

Some of the most comforting stories of love and empathy expressive come from the great apes, our closest relatives. moral philosopher Mark Rowlands counts as follows:

chimpanzees in Cameroon mourn the death of his
friend Dorothy, October 2009. But why does this
'human-like'behavior surprise us? CREDIT: Monica
Szczupider, Daily Mail

"Binti Jua, a female gorilla residing at the Brookfield Zoo in Illinois, had her 15 minutes of fame in 1996 when he reached the help of a three-year-old, who had climbed the wall of the gorilla enclosure and fell five meters to the concrete floor below. Binti Jua lifted the unconscious boy, gently cradled him in his arms and growled warnings in other gorillas who tried to approach. Then, while his son clung to his back, took the child to the zoo staff waiting on a gateway. "

also he says history Kuni a Bonobo chimpanzee captive in the UK: "One day, Kuni found a starling that had been stunned for a mishap Kuni picked up the starling with one hand, and climbed to the top of the tree more. high on its premises, wrapping his legs around the trunk so she had her hands free to hold the bird. Then carefully he developed and spread his wings wide. She launched as hard as he could toward the barrier enclosure bird. Unfortunately, he did not wake up, and landed on the edge of the pit enclosure. While his rescue attempt was unsuccessful, Kuni certainly seemed to act with good intentions, and tried to repair the damage by protecting vulnerable birds unconscious of a minor curiosity for quite some time. "

love, empathy ... and some friends strange animals

Rowlands argues that humans have absolutely no monopoly on moral behavior (if it ever did). the large number incredible stories to support his claim is impossible to detail in an article, but here are some more examples resume Marc Bekoff Ph.D, scientific award-winning author and co-founder of etólogos for the ethical Treatment of Animals "an adolescent female elephant nursing an injured leg is hit by an adolescent male. An older woman sees this happen, the male chases away and goes back to the younger female and touch his sore leg with his trunk. Eleven elephants rescue a group of antelope in captivity in KwaZulu-Natal; the elephant matriarch and clear all latched doors enclosure with its trunk and allows door swing open for the antelope can escape. A male Diana monkey who learned to insert a card into a slot to obtain food helps a woman who can not get the hang of the trick, insert the token for her and allowing you to eat the food reward. A bat female frugívoro helps a woman give birth unrelated showing him how to hang in the right way. A cat named Libby leads deaf and blind elderly dog ​​friend, cashews, away from obstacles and food. In a group of chimps at the zoo in Arnhem in the Netherlands individuals punish other chimpanzees who are late for dinner because no one eats until they are all present. "

animals can have amazing bed companions
CREDIT: xaxor.com

"These examples show that animals show moral behavior, which can be compassionate, altruistic, and fair?" he Bekoff question. "they yes. The animals not only have a sense of justice, but also a sense of empathy, forgiveness, trust, reciprocity, and much more too. "Interestingly, he adds, these" good emotions can be shared by unlikely friends, predators and prey, like a cat and a bird, a snake and a hamster, and a lioness and an oryx baby. "Others cases strange friends include a cheetah and a dog, a lion and a coyote, a dog and a deer, a goat and a horse, and even a turtle and a goose. cats have been known to adopt and feed the chicks and hedgehogs baby, while a recent case centered on a disabled dolphin was adopted by a family of sperm whales.

seems that compassion has no limits. Clearly, cooperation in the animal kingdom is not only common, aesthetics, basic survival strategy that humans would do well to learn the same Charles Darwin wrote. "Any animal whatever, endowed with well-marked social instincts ... inevitably acquire a moral sense awareness about their intellectual powers had become as well developed as in man .... "

is this what is happening now, all over the animal kingdom? According to experts, all birds and mammals, as well as octopi and many other species to the list, seem to be much smarter than we ever gave them credit for. The following is an excerpt from the Declaration of Cambridge consciousness (a prestigious recognition, official animal sentience) signed in England in 2012 by 15 leading scientists, and supervised by Stephen Hawking himself.

"the field of consciousness research is evolving rapidly ... and this requires a periodic reassessment of existing preconceived ideas in this field ... the birds appear to offer a striking case of parallel evolution of consciousness. evidence about levels of human appearance consciousness has most dramatically observed in African gray parrots. emotional networks of mammals and birds and cognitive microcircuitries they appear to be much more homologous than previously thought. on the other hand, found some bird species to exhibit patterns similar to mammalian neuronal sleep, including REM sleep and, as demonstrated in zebra finches, neurophysiological patterns formerly a mammalian neocortex is required. "

chimpanzees superhuman ... and crows

a crow called Caledonia Betty demonstrated humanlike intelligence several years ago by toolmaking complicated hook-shaped pieces from wire fish items outside the tubes. To put this in perspective, it is something chimpanzees (and most humans) are unable to do so.

And like Betty, chimpanzees are also smarter than us in some areas. In a Japanese study to test the short-term memory, the numbers are displayed on a computer screen before being hidden by white squares. The five-year-old chimps (who were taught to count in advance 1-9) beat adult humans, far to remember where each number was hidden. Another study of long-term memory in chimpanzees also gave impressive results, showing the average human is not so special after all.

dolphins teenagers have been filmed high''getting
in pufferfish..it's is not large but is smart
CREDIT : deviantart.net

Apes can also learn and understand sign language, and there evidence that parrots do not simply repeat words; they also understand the meaning. The dogs waiting patiently at the door five minutes before their owners return from work not only express the consciousness of time, but the evidence for a sixth sense too (as a side note, canines, even line themselves to Earth is magnetic to do business) field. Scientists have also recently discovered that not only the mathematical dolphins geniuses but also that children as chew and passed around blowfish for no other reason than de'get high 'with her not unlike the behavior of rebellious youth in our own species buddies-!

Moreover, magpies, dolphins, great apes and elephants can recognize themselves in a mirror like us and many studies show a clear awareness of death in some species. One of the most compelling (and tragic) Bekoff's colleague Jane Goodall detailed here . The behavior of this young chimpanzee who lost his mother and died three days later of a broken heart leaves no doubt about his understanding of death.

Depression, pain and mourning affects many animals in exactly the same way we

Other researchers from Kyoto University witnessed duel of two chimpanzee mothers carrying their dead babies for 68 and 19 days respectively, after death, as if couldn't have to say goodbye. For Berkoff, aesthetics, simply "arrogant and bad " assume that we are the only species in which the pain has evolved: the only part we do not know is why. Elephants are known to mourn especially after the loss of a loved one. To mourn the dead by touching the bones or surrounding the body. Some researchers have suggested may even revive memories and understand death in exactly the same way we do.

Videos of animals showing behavior''human-like gone viral on YouTube. Among them are a herd of buffalo receiving 'revenge' in a pride of lions, a heroic dog who risked his life to drag his unconscious companion highway, a baby elephant they cried real tears for five hours after her mother attacked and rejected, and a cat mourning loss of a friend.

But skeptics warn against anthropomorphism, wrong attribution of similar qualities to human animals. They say that we should always look for another, more fundamental explanation before claiming other creatures are as complex as us. A skeptic might suggest, for example, that if a rat not want to hear his partner being tortured, this is simply because the rat is opposed to the sound of chirping. Rowlands offers a good unmask of this argument, however. Notes that, too, is reluctant to the screams of a tortured man, but it is precisely because he feels empathy that the sound is so unbearable.

"It is widely accepted that many animals show and feel a range of emotions including joy, happiness, pleasure, love, empathy, compassion, sorrow and grief, "states Bekoff. But, according to him, it is not all human expressions are expressions of animals. And we reason that we share with many other species because we are animals too, like to admit it or not. "We must not forget that our emotions are the gifts of our ancestors, our animal relatives," said Bekoff.

animal rights or animal ... equality?

However, historically, humanity has always treated animals with great disrespect and cruelty, as nothing more than chattel to be exploited for food, work, 'sport' , protection, entertainment and experimentation. Judaism, Christianity and Islam alike teach that all human beings were given the right to use (and abuse) of God inferior creatures, rather than preaching a sense of responsibility and care towards them. Therefore, the idea that we are not alone in the feeling of pain, anxiety, embarrassment and depression is very uncomfortable for humans. If we accept this, how can we continue to treat animals like us, or make us believe that we are superior?

And in any case, some may wonder what right do we have to superiority? We are the most destructive and violent species on Earth. As an activist for animal rights Steven better reason argues . "We can not overlook the incredible paradox It is a strange but revealing phenomenon that a species that allows such arrogance of its supposed unique abilities in reason and communication has not yet reached an accurate understanding of itself. This advanced "intelligence" of human beings, on the other hand, is in the advanced stages of exterminating our closest biological relatives, along with millions of other animal species and vegetables, thus ensuring that Homo sapiens will die, since he was born -. in ignorance of its nature and other vital animal species for an accurate understanding of himself "

this is not what He wants to hear, but maybe we need to hear. But what next? Berkoff is more positive. "We must work for a science of peace and emphasize the positive, favorable social aspect of other animals and ourselves. It is true that we and other animals are.

" People who claim animals are humans are not inherently aggressive and warriors are wrong, "he continues." When using information from animal studies to justify our own unkind behavior, evil, they are not paying attention to what we really know about the social life of animals. Do animals fight each other? Yes. Do they routinely engage in cruel, warlike behavior? No way. When people say, you're behaving like an animal, is actually a compliment. "

Berkoff adds that it is also necessary to" debunk the myth of human exceptionalism once and for all. It is a hollow, shallow and interested perspective what we are ... of course they are exceptional in various fields, like other animals "

Source:. trueactivist. com

"Everything you think you know about animals is wrong", article source: riseearth.com

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