Title : Baobab (Adansonia Digitata) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects
link : Baobab (Adansonia Digitata) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects
Baobab (Adansonia Digitata) Overview, Health Benefits, Side effects
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) Overview, health benefits, side effects
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) Overview
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) other names: Abebrødstræ, Adansonia, Adansonia bahoba, Adansonia baobab, Adansonia digitata, Adansonia situla, Adansonia somalensis, Adansonsia sphaerocarpa, Adansonia sulcata, Adansonie d 'Afrique, Affenbrotbaum, African baobab, Afrikaanse Kremetart, Afrikanischer Baobab, Albero bottiglia, Albero di Mille Anni, Apebroodboom, Apenbroodboom, Arbre à Palabre, Arbre Bouteille, arbre Mille Ans, Bao BAP Châu Phi, Baob, Baoba, Baobab African, Baobaba, baobabu, Baobab Afrykanski, Baobab Agaci, Baobab Africa, Baobab African Baobab African Baobab Mahajanga, Baobab Mozambique, Baobab fruit, Baobab milk, Baobab Mahajanga, Baobab Prstnatý, baobab seed oil Baobab seed, baobab, baobab Wlasciwy, Baobab Yemisi, Baovola, Bawbab, Boab, Boaboa, Boringy, bottle tree, Chico, Bozobe, Calebassier of Senegal, Cream-Tatar tree, rat dead, dTon Baobab, Ethiopia Pan Sour, fruit of Baobab, Graine de Baobab, Gros Mapou, Harilik Ahvileivapuu, Hou Mian Bao Shu, Huile Graines baobab, baobab, Judas fruits, Judas fruit trees, Kremetart, Kremetartboom, Lait Baobab , Maimun Ekmegi Agaci, Mboio, Mboy, monkey bread tree, Noce d'Egitto, Pain de Singe, Rainiala, Reniala, Ringy, Sefo, The Shagar Bawbab, Shagar Khubz The Qurud, bitter gourd, upside-down tree, Vanoa, Vontana .
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| baobab ( Adansonia digitata) tree |
often described as "grotesque "by some people, the main stem of a mature baobab digitata Adansonia scientific name, can grow to mammoth size - up to 28 meters in circumference. On the other hand, the baobab trees rarely grow to a height of over 25 meters. The trunk is massive, thick and generally cylindrical shape, and wide branches rise narrows it. Interestingly, the branches of a baobab tree like a bear root system. This is the main reason why many people describe baobab as an "inverted tree". In fact, there is a popular folklore that speaks of the reason that God planted this tree upside down. What is more interesting is that many traditional people in Africa really believe that this tree grows upside down!
The stem of baobab bark has a layer of soft grayish brown that can be quite thick - anything between 50 mm and 100 mm. Baobab bark can be folded in different ways and welded since the growth of the plant. Baobab leaves are the size of an adult hand and are branched in five to seven leaflets that resemble fingers. Baobab is a deciduous tree and, therefore, sheds leaves during winter. Baobab leaves reappear either at the end of spring or early summer.
The white and fragrant flowers of baobab are big and little hanging and each measuring approximately 200 mm in diameter. Baobab flowers appear as large round buds in the afternoon hanging stems during the period between October and December. The flowers remain on the tree for only 24 hours before falling to the ground. Initially, its color changes to brown and then a somewhat foul smell develop. baobab flowers are pollinated by fruit bats at night.
The fruit of the baobab is quite large and appears as an egg-shaped capsule, often measured about 120 mm in diameter. Baobab fruit are wrapped with thin yellowish brown bristles. The outside of the fruit is a hard, woody dry skin. Inside, a powder whitish black seed covers, solid, color kidney shaped. This powdery substance is said to be loaded with acid Ascorbic . This substance whitish powder is immersed in water to make an invigorating drink, which reminds one of lemonade. Traditionally, people have been using this drink to treat fevers and other health problems.
baobab trees have a very long life and many of them are known to survive for more than 3,000 years. Before dying, baobabs begin to rot inside and finally collapse suddenly. These trees have the ability to resist fire, drought and termites. As long as the bark of trees are removed, they begin to grow again. As the spread of baobab tree branches resembles a root system, which are often called the trees upside down. Some people believe in the superstition that the selection of the flowers of a baobab tree would result to be eaten by a lion. Another superstition says that drinking the water used to soak the seeds of baobab protect a person from being attacked by crocodiles.
In Africa, the baobab is the most widely found Adansonia species. Baobab is found mainly in the savannas of sub-Saharan Africa, where climatic conditions are hot and dry. Apart from being cultivated extensively, baobab also grows in areas that are widely populated.
The white flowers of baobab are extremely large and heavy. The flowers are very showy and fall has numerous stamens. The flowers have a smell of rotten and studies have found that fruit bats belonging to the subfamily Pteropodinae baobab mainly pollinate flowers. Baobab fruit packed with pulp dries and hardens before falling on the floor. The pulp resembles large pieces of dust, dried bread.
For centuries, people have been using the hollow stems of large baobab trees for various purposes, including making their houses, storage granaries, prisons , construction of bars and bus stops. In fact, it is not a surprising document showing that a very large baobab located in the old Transvaal region was once used in the form of a dairy.
There are several stories of this kind in Africa. It is said that another large baobab tree near to Leydsdorp was used as a bar, which was called the Club of Murchison. In fact, miners and hunters use this pub during the time of the gold rush in the latter part of the 19th century, however, another great baobab located in Caprivi Strip was transformed into a toilet, fully equipped with a discharge system.
Often, rainwater collects in the cracks of the large branches of the baobab and this water is valuable for locals and travelers usually what used for various purposes, including drinking water. According to available documents, in some cases people deliberately central hollow shaft in order to use it as a water reservoir during the rainy season. It is recorded that such an artificial reservoir in a large baobab containing 4,546 liters of water! In order to keep the water in such deposits for a long time, people drill a hole in the trunk of a tree and insert a plug. When they want to restore water to remove the cap. In many places, people also take advantage of the roots of baobab to collect water.
Indeed, hollow trunks and large branches of the baobab also practiced by African bees (scientific name Apis mellifera) making their hives in them. Often, you can find a number of stakes driven into the baobab trees in the form of a ladder, which are used by people harvesting honey seasonally to reach the hives.
In Africa, there are many legends and superstitions related to baobab trees. For example, some people believe that once an elephant frightened maternal ancestor of baobab and perhaps this led the tree to grow "backwards". In a number of areas of Africa, people love the baobab believe that the tree represents fertility. Many people are also of the belief that drinking a prepared with baobab bark makes an individual stronger infusion. In addition, people in some areas are of the belief that a child needs to be bathed baobab bark tea because it will make stronger the child. At the same time, superstition is that if the boy is bathed in the infusion over an extended period, is likely to become obese. On the other hand, they think it is vital that the infusion should not be poured into or touch the child's head, as this could lead to swelling of the head. While moving from one place to another, people in Africa usually carry seeds baobab with them and sow the seeds near their new homes.
Usually, the bottom of the baobab tree bark is scarred mature, that are caused by local inhabitants. These people naked portions of the crust and the pound to recover the hard fiber. Baobab bark is fibrous and is used by local people for various purposes, including the manufacture of ropes and mats, bags, fishing lines, fishing nets and even clothing. Although baobab bark is stripped largely by humans and elephants, unlike other trees, baobabs not suffer because of this. In the case of any other normal tree, this would have resulted in the formation of ring barking. On the other hand, the baobabs have the ability to continue to grow without affecting and over a period of time to grow a new layer of bark.
Wood baobab tree has a pale yellowish hue and is soft and fluffy. While there are reports that baobab timber has been used to make boxes, these days this practice is not widespread.
There are numerous references that highlight the incredible vitality of the baobab trees. Some documents available even claim that even after all baobab is cut down, sprouts again from the roots and continues to grow as usual. In fact, this is also true for the baobab trees that have been uprooted or have been shut down due to heavy storms. These trees also begin to grow back from their roots and become large trees again. Such extraordinary vitality Nevertheless, when a baobab tree dies actually simply crumples into a large mass of cooked, fibrous pulp. In fact, there are several stories that say these moist, fibrous mass decomposes very rapidly and ignites by itself, therefore burning completely.
It is said that over 260 years ago, people were successful in growing baobabs in England and some of these trees grew to a height of anything from 5 meters and 6 meters. However, this whole lot of baobabs was destroyed in 1740 due to heavy frost. However, it is surprising to note that some baobabs have actually grown since. Perhaps this is due to the fact that baobabs have a very slow growth rate.
The baobab is native to several countries in tropical Africa, counting Botswana, Mozambique, South Africa and Namibia. The natural habitat of baobab is hot arid forest land in rocky soils with adequate drainage and given the lack of rain. Over the years, the baobab has also been planted in various places in India and Australia.
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Baobab (Adansonia digitata) health Benefits
the baobab breaks various purposes. The baobab fruit has been used in traditional African medicine for the treatment of various diseases, such as fever, asthma malaria diarrhea and even smallpox. Practitioners of traditional African medicine also use baobab fruit to treat inflammation.
The baobab fruit is loaded with a number of nutrients like vitamin C and vitamin B2 . As a result, this fruit provides numerous health benefits. Baobab is particularly beneficial for pregnant women, the elderly and children. Baobab fruit is known to have certain therapeutic properties that make it effective in the treatment of fever and stomach disorders.
In recent times, several supplement manufacturers have been using baobab fruit to make fruit juice, energy drinks, dietary supplements and energy bars. Products containing baobab fruit or its parts are being sold as wonderful sources of antioxidants. Some people claim that as fruit of baobab possess antioxidant properties, using various products made from them can be effective in inhibiting the aging process and protecting us from serious diseases such as cardiovascular disease and even cancer . In addition, it also claims that the baobab is effective in that it protects us from conditions accompanied by inflammation, such as allergies, arthritis , type 2 diabetes and even heart disease and various forms of cancer .
Apart from these benefits of fruits of baobab, which sometimes are used as ingredients in various skin care, hair care and products bodycare. A series of personal care products available on the market these days contain baobab oil, obtained from the seeds of baobab. Results of several studies have shown that the seeds of baobab fruits are loaded with essential fatty acids such as linoleic acid and can prove to be beneficial for our skin.
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| baobab ( Adansonia digitata) fruits |
the baobab leaves have antihistamine properties hyposensitive. Therefore, the leaves of this tree backwards to treat related diseases kidneys and bladder are employed. They are also used to treat diarrhea asthma frequent fatigue, guinea worm and insect bites. Teas made from the leaves and flowers of baobab is also said to be effective in curing respiratory problems, eye inflammation and problems related to the digestive tract. A paste prepared from baobab seeds is used for the treatment of teeth and gum disease. Seed, fruit pulp and bark of baobab are well known for Strophanthus poisoning caused by antidotes.
The baobab tree bark a gum which is used for cleaning the sores is obtained. Baobab bark also has expectorant and diaphoretic properties and used for these purposes. Many people use the bark of baobab in steam baths in order to mitigate high fever and chills. A decoction prepared from the roots of baobab is used internally to treat lethargy, impotence and kwashiorkor (a food caused by malnutrition). Also baobab bark is boiled in water and taken internally to treat body aches. A prepared from bark infusion is used to treat fever, colds and flu. Fruit seeds baobab used to treat kidney related, digestive tract and joints diseases. This remedy is prepared by calcining the seeds and grind into a powder form that is used to cover the affected area. Alternatively, the powder can also be taken internally with water.
The baobab fruit is beneficial for people trying to lose extra body weight. The fruit affects the digestion of starch and glycemic response, which helps you lose weight or obesity .
The consumption of foods rich in vitamin C has been found to be effective in a number of cardiovascular diseases such as venous insufficiency and veins varicose. Therefore, the incorporation of baobab fruit extract in the diet helps to cure these health conditions. Precisely speaking, vitamin C it is essential for the production of collagen and elastin in our body. You also need Vitamin C for the manufacture of connective tissues that are responsible for maintaining the strength and tone of the veins. Therefore, it is no surprise that diets low in vitamin C content often are responsible for varicose veins. It is believed that consumption of vitamin C together with vitamin E helps promote the health of veins and make them stronger. Therefore, it is advisable that when milkshakes containing baobab fruit pulp powder mix next time, make sure it includes also an vitamin E source and ground walnut -. A super food, along with it
The baobab is also an excellent source of fine grade honey. In fact, wild bees softwood perforate the baobab and store the honey collected by them in the holes. In several regions of Africa, people also use hollow trunks of baobab trees for beekeeping.
Wood baobab is also excellent for use as a fuel, as they have long fibers suitable for firewood. In fact, the population of Africa also use fruit rinds and seeds as fuel, especially by potters who use these to make their collars softened clay before firing.
You can remove the bottom of the bark of tree trunks baobab relatively younger, as well as the roots and use it to make a useful fiber. Whenever trees are managed properly, they will not be damaged, even after removal of its bark, as it regenerates and can be removed again after a few years gap. The fiber obtained from the bark of baobab is used to produce cordage, rope excellent quality, mats, harness straps, fishing lines and traps, chain straps of various musical instruments, fiber cloth, bow chains and springs bed. People in Ethiopia and Senegal fiber used to weave waterproof hats, which are also used as drinking vessels. In Kenya, people also used this fiber to make baskets well known "Kiondo". Indeed, baobab fiber crust is excellent for this purpose. The fiber is also used for the manufacture of a tough, hard and tear resistant paper. In India, this document is used commercially to produce legal tender notes.
baobab seeds are distilled to produce yellow oil, non-drying gold has a pleasant taste. People in Senegal use this oil during festivals and ceremonies. In Tanzania, the inhabitants of Bicha and Mondo baobab seeds used instead of cooking oil.
In Tanzania, people belonging to the community Wasandawe obtain a liquid from the pulp of the fruit and use it to brew. Even in Kenya, members of the Akamba tribe used the seed pulp as a leavening agent of locally brewed beer.
Some parts of baobab also used to repel insects. For example, many people in Africa baobab bark boil for several days to tow a substance that is toxic to ants. When burned, the fruit pulp emits an irritating acrid smoke, which is used to keep insects that livestock problems at bay.
The ash obtained after burning the crust, peel and seeds of baobab fruits are loaded with potassium, which is widely used in the manufacture of soap. These soaps baobab bark and the ashes of the fruits of the plant are prepared boiling water. People in Africa also use baobab fruit peels for various purposes, including as a bucket of water, plates, cups for storage and fluid intake, float fishing and even snuffbox. Interestingly, the shell is also excellent to make a rat trap. Peduncle (shell powder) often smoked as a substitute for snuff. Moreover, many of them also add snuff powder to increase its sharpness. In addition, an extract of the baobab fruit pulp is used often in the form of a hair wash for the local population.
For people who have been using the baobab as an alternative compound for a long time based on plants to keep mosquitoes away. It has been found that the leaf extract baobab tree (Adansonia digitata) contains chloroform, benzene, methanol and hexane, that have larvicidal and repellents activities. In fact, scientists have studied the action of the leaf extract against Anopheles stephensi, a vector of malaria. At the end of the study, scientists found that A. digitata had both mosquito repellent actions, most larvicides against Anopheles stephensi. Therefore, the conclusion that this extract had mosquito control properties and could be used for the purpose.
The baobab leaves and fruits are also used for culinary purposes. Baobab leaves are said to contain high concentrations of sugars, Calcium , Potassium and tartrate Vitamin C . Many people consume after cooking as a fresh vegetable. There are others that are dried and crushed leaves and use it later. On the other hand, outbreaks of young baobabs can be eaten as you eat asparagus . Even the roots of very young baobab trees are edible. You can also eat the seeds after roasting. They can be used as a substitute for coffee.
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| baobab ( Adansonia digitata) Flower |
the white powdery substance found inside the baobab fruit, which is considered to be the fruit pulp, is also edible. This powdery substance is loaded with several vitamins , especially vitamin C and vitamin B2 . It can be soaked in water and drank as a refreshing drink. People collect the ripe fruits of baobab and crack the hard shell for flour (white powdery substance), which is mixed with milk to make a kind of porridge oats fermented tasty. The tender leaves of baobab are also full of vitamin C . Also they contain high concentrations of uronic acids. Indeed, baobab leaves are in great demand in many parts of West Africa where people use them as a vegetable in soups. In a place called Ferlo in northern Senegal, people use a baobab leaf extract, locally called "lalo" in couscous or millet porridge. It is said that the addition of leaf extract makes soft couscous.
Many people in Africa also consume small stems and roots of seedlings of baobab in the form of a vegetable. In many parts of the continent, people mature and dense tree roots cook when other foods are scarce during famines. Baobab roots are also used to prepare a decoction, which is widely used as food in Sierra Leone. To prepare this decoction, local broiling, grilling and then soak or ferment the roots. The preparation is said to be tasty and has a taste similar to almonds. As the baobab tree contains high percentage of water, animals and even humans often chew their wood when water is scarce in these regions.
In addition, baobab wood can also be used as a salt substitute. The core of the tree is acidic and is used instead of cream of tartar baking, prepare the smoked fish and curdle milk. Fruit seeds baobab contain significant amounts of Bitar potassium and tartaric acid. Therefore, the seeds are not only refreshing when aspirated, but also make a tasty drink when immersed in water.
Baobab (Adansonia digitata) Side effects
Baobab is considered safe when It consumed as food. However, there is no reliable information about their safety when used as a medicine.
Pregnancy and breast-feeding: Not enough information to know whether baobab is safe to use while breastfeeding or pregnant; stay on the safe side and avoid use.
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