Title : 5 Mind-Blowing Lessons from Psychedelics Experts
link : 5 Mind-Blowing Lessons from Psychedelics Experts
5 Mind-Blowing Lessons from Psychedelics Experts
In April M. Shortalternet
A recent online course undid the psychedelic science, medicine, art and spirituality.
the problem with banning anything out of a fear of the unknown is that many unknowns remain. Such is the story of many psychedelic drugs in the US While the government has experimented with various psychedelic compounds (take secret attempts CIA LSD mind control between 1953-1964) over the years the ban has become the name of the game.
In response to a cultural upheaval from the 1960s that have seen more and more people experiencing independently with mind-altering drugs, the US government It has cracked down on all psychedelics you can get, often without first exploring its potential medical uses. The US Department of Justice has demonized psychedelics, listing many of them (including LSD, psilocybin mushrooms and MDMA) as grave-state crime, schedule substances I with "high potential for abuse" and no medical value.
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| image Credit: agsandrew / Shutterstock.com |
The war against Western drugs mindset has led most of the world of conventional medicine to completely rule out psychedelia, but a handful of dedicated researchers have refused to allow the fear and politics do not allow them to explore. These researchers have asked the government for permission to conduct research on substances top secret, and after decades of scientific drought a few studies have been vetted. the evidence is now stacked to show the enormous potential of psychedelic drugs to treat everything from cancer PTSD to addiction.
The Multidisciplinary Association for Psychedelic Studies (MAPS), a pharmaceutical and non-profit educational based in Santa Cruz, California research. It is at the forefront of psychedelic science . Funded researchers around the world to carry out the studies approved by the government, placebo-controlled clinical various psychedelics. Since its founding in the 80s, MAPS has gathered a lot of understanding of the interactions between psychedelia and the human mind. This June decided to share their knowledge with the masses, offering its first time, psychedelics course online open enrollment
The, 5 sessions ongoing interactive live video, "Psychedelic Science.: How to apply what we are learning from their life, "co-produced by Evolver Learning Labs , brought together experts on psychedelic science, medicine, art and spirituality.
Here are five key lessons course.
1. psychedelics could redefine the way we perceive and treat "disease" and could unlock mysteries of health such as cancer and addiction.
Gabor Maté , a physician, speaker and author of Vancouver, has worked with psychedelic medicine among aborigines as well as contemporary healing circles, not indigenous. Argues that assisted therapy psychedelics - Ayahuasca in particular. - Can untangle the psychological tensions complex, unconscious
As speaker for route maps, Mate said, "The subject of psychedelic healing goes to the heart same of what it means to have the disease in the first place. " According to Matt - and most non-Western world-- the mind and body are not separate entities, but they work in tandem. It is believed that many diseases are the result of psychological trauma repressed and / or spiritual.
"In the Western medical model, disease is something bad happens to a person usually due to misconduct, meanwhile, as cigarette smoking and lung cancer or even having the wrong genes, "he said. "But for the most part do not you look at the possibility that the disease is not only unfortunate, but actually represents something about that person's life. For example cancer or rheumatoid arthritis or depression, or addiction drugs, or ADHD, or whatever form of their disease takes, can be a representation of what happened to you in life and how it has coped with life. "
psychedelic, according he can help the mind cope with such traumas, often repressed deeply rooted, which in turn allows the body to heal itself.
"not more than Western medicine that separates body mind, "he said.
Much of the work centers Mate around the idea that many diseases are the body's response over time to unaddressed psychological trauma. Its main axes are two diseases of modern medical model still has to "cure". Cancer and addiction
"What I'm saying is that, whether looking at cancer or addiction, what we are seeing is the impact of the experience of life, "Mate said. "Since in the womb knowing the emotional states of the mother have significant physiological impact on the physiology of the developing child. ... And we know that what happens early in life ... has a profound effect on the developing brain the child. what actually happens is that patterns of child coping develops early in life appear as the disease later. "
psychedelic, fellow holds, have the potential to address diseases such as addiction and cancer because they open the user's mind the traumas of addressing that blocked out otherwise.
regarding addiction, mate said the impact of emotional trauma in the developing brain during childhood, "interferes with the brain circuitry that later becomes involved in the process of addiction."
"trauma gives the child a sense of deep emotional pain they will try to calm later [with substances]," He said. "The trauma makes you believe that it is isolated in the world without help-- no support, no love, no care. ... [W] hich of course, is on the face of spiritual awareness that we are all one, is a whole world and we are all connected. There's that sense of separation, pain and disordered brain circuit. "
Matè argues that psychedelics used in the appropriate setting, with a therapist or trained shaman can help people address the underlying psychological, emotional and spiritual conditions that are "under these conditions Western medicine thinks are separate and accidental."
2. Set and setting are key to the safe and effective psychedelic experiences.
Being hospitalized or jailed while under the influence of a psychedelic substance is a recipe for nightmarish visions, paranoia and an all-around "bad trip" . Unfortunately, these reactions default most emergency personnel who deal with people in psychiatric acute situation drug-induced crises.
Linnae Ponte, coordinator of harm reduction for maps works to change the way we deal with consumers psychedelics to a more practical system drugs and public health-oriented that will not land people with hospital bills inducers of debt or dark marks on their records permanent only because they stumble. Often, as MAPS has learned, all that is needed to make this happen is to provide a safe space where people can stumble essentially alone.
Your job is to travel to places where people are using drugs psychedelics mass, for example, festivals and raves, and help reduce the potentially negative effects of recreational use psychedelia. She does this by providing safe spaces, away from the noise, where people are surrounded by support.
The Zendo Project provides a structure tent designed for relaxation, with pillows, lamps and hammocks to be used in festivals and raves. Ponte and a team of volunteers set up these structures in various events that people can visit if they are overstimulated. They coordinate their efforts with emergency personnel and law enforcement, which usually are willing to cooperate.
"The overall mission of Zendo project is to provide a safe space for anyone having a difficult experience for transform it into one that can offer valuable learning and some personal growth, "Ponté said during the course.
Similarly as their therapists psychedelics MAPS, all volunteers ZENDO complete training in how to monitor people on psychedelics and sit with them during their experiences. They are also trained in how to help people talk through their experiences.
"Psychedelics are a very powerful tool," Ponté said "They are not specific amplifiers :. They bring to the surface what is to deep in our psyche, and sometimes we are absolutely aware of it at the time. and that is why ... the psychedelic experience is set and setting ".
3. the 4 principles of harm reduction
Ponté outlined the four basic principles psychedelic damage reduction , which is used to train Zendo volunteers. The principles are derived largely from the training guides for psychedelic therapists maps. While the principles are designed for event volunteers harm reduction, they are useful lessons for anyone interested in using psychedelics.
* Create a safe space.4. MDMA is not just a dance party drug could help treat post-traumatic stress disorder and anxiety.
"There many ways to do this, but it's basically just any space that a person is able to relax in your experience, "said Ponte. "Ideally [they’re] in a place close your eyes, put, and that can not be stepped on or spoken to, so they can really feel safe."
* Sitting not Guiding
"what we are actually doing is just holding the space and be a non-directive guidance for people," said Ponte. "I think psychedelics open us to be more in touch with this capacity for inner healing we have."
* Talk through, not down
Ponté said when helping someone, the trend it is often to talk down to them or try to tell them what to do. This principle reminds us to help the user psychedelia, for example reminding them that they are safe instead of telling him to calm down.
* Difficult is not the same as inadequate
To explain this principle, Ponte quotes Carl Jung.. "there is an awareness and painlessly people will do anything, however absurd, to avoid facing their own soul One does not become enlightened by imagining figures of light, but by darkness conscious. "
MAPS has sponsored several MDMA studies approved by the government to date, which looked at the ability of the drug to help treat people with PTSD and severe anxiety. For all studies, participants took placebo-controlled dose of the drug "ecstasy" and therapists talked them through their experiences. So far, Doblin said, the results have been very positive.
Doblin predicted that within the next ten years assisted therapy MDMA is legal and prescribed by the doctor.
"We have been working for 28 years and have seven or so to go before MDMA is available as a prescription medicine, "Doblin said, noting that the maps was founded as a response to the government banning MDMA. "We clearly have outcome data that will allow us to develop MDMA into a prescription drug."
first pilot MAPS study, which analyzed the potential of MDMA to treat people with PTSD , had such successful results in helping "people who had been trapped for a long time with PTSD," which seemed FDA approval as a prescription drug, Doblin said.
PTSD each participant decreased significantly, and the study showed that MDMA is more contributes to therapy the therapist.
"for people who are so stuck in the fear reaction with their trauma, psychotherapy one can only take them so far, "he said. "The addition of MDMA makes much more progress. When combined with supportive psychotherapy, people can make great progress."
Even more encouraging initial results was a long-term analysis of participants the pilot study. It showed that an average of 3.5 years after treatment, the benefits of MDMA-assisted therapy were maintained.
"This really solidified our view that MDMA deserves to be a drug for stress disorder posttraumatic "Doblin said. "If we can continue to get results even half as good as this, we think, this will become a medicine."
A second MDMA-PTSD study in Switzerland also delivered impressive results. Neurocognitive studies conducted in the first study showed no effect on memory, and none of the studies resulted in any serious adverse effects.
The maps also completed the first phase of a pilot study looking in MDMA to treat veterans with PTSD. The second phase of the study is still ongoing.
One balloon the biggest robbery following the varous studies, Doblin said, is assisted therapy MDMA can be applied to all people with posttraumatic stress disorder posttraumatic, regardless of what caused the trauma.
"what we have learned so far is that the cause of PTSD is not related to the treatment method," Doblin said. "What this means is that whether childhood sexual abuse, rape of adults and assault, combat, military combat, accidents, something about the trauma, regardless of what caused it, when it becomes chronic PTSD . resistant to treatment, treatment supply operates independently of the cause "
Doblin said this also means that maps complete their studies phase three - the last step before government approval of a medicament for the market-- not have to limit people with trauma in particular.
in addition to PTSD, MAPS has hypothesised that MDMA could help with anxiety.
Alicia Danforth, a psychiatrist, is currently a study sponsored by MAPS continuing effectiveness of MDMA to help adults on the autism spectrum against anxiety. Study protocols were in the making for the last couple of years, and after the approval of government entities necessary, including the FDA, which was released in February.
The study is the first of its kind. Danforth said researchers decided to focus on people on the autism spectrum because the population tends to be particularly susceptible to anxiety. She said the study is in no way trying to treat or cure autism, or is trying to "Give people who lack empathy, empathy," a concern that some people have expressed.
" because MDMA is known as a empathogen, which is something easy to make that jump, "Danforth said. "It is not the case that individuals on the spectrum lack empathy, but often are challenged with different aspects of empathic thinking. That's not something we're trying to address with MDMA."
5. breathing may be a psychedelic experience, if you do it right.
Linna Ponté remembers participating in a training program for therapists in 2011 that uses something called "holotropic breathing" to help students reach a psychedelic state. Since psychedelics are illegal by the federal government, people interested in entering therapy use psychedelic this alternative method to train.
"Participants breath, full breaths deep, similar circular breathing and do for an extended period of time with the help of a set list playback, you can bring in a state similar to that induced by LSD or psilocybin or classic psychedelics conscience, "said Ponte.
Stan Grof a pioneer of psychedelic therapy and one of the first researchers LSD, founded the practice of holotropic breathing.
"When LSD was placed in Schedule I and declared illegal was and holotropic breathing was developed to provide people with a way to access these non-ordinary states of consciousness that can provide deep healing for people, "said Ponte.
About the author
Abril M. Short is an associate editor of AlterNet . Follow her on Twitter @AprilMShort.
"5 Mind-Blowing Lessons from Psychedelics Experts", article source: riseearth.com
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