Title : 5 Mysterious Ruins That Predate Known Civilization?
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5 Mysterious Ruins That Predate Known Civilization?
The artifacts and ruins discovered around the world have made many scientists question whether the understanding currently accepted prehistoric culture is correct.Here is a look at some sites disputed, some think who have evidence of prehistoric civilizations much more advanced than scientists thought possible. Some of these structures have been submerged as sea levels have risen over the course of thousands of years
1. Bosnia oldest pyramid in the world. 25,000 Years Old
( Bosnian Pyramid via Shutterstock) carbon dating shows the Bosnian pyramid is 25,000 years old.
Two Italian archaeologists, Dr. Ricarrdo Brett and Niccolo Bisconti, found a piece of organic material in the pyramid last year . They were able to carbon date the material, and with it, the pyramid itself. This carbon dating placed the pyramid of 20,000 years before the Sumerian and Babylonian civilizations, it is believed that some of the first in the world.
When the pyramid of Bosnia was discovered by first time in 2005, researchers could only measure the age of topsoil covering the pyramid, which is about 12,000 years old.
Dr. Semir Osmanagich, a researcher working in the Bosnian pyramid said NTD Television last year: "the organic materials found in the pyramid of the Sun and biological analysis tell us that the pyramids are over 12,500 older-the age of the planet."
from the pyramid was soil cover and vegetation, people thought it was just a hill to the stone structure was discovered inside. He was known as Visoko hill.
Although many local scientists Osmanagich back, there are skeptics. Geologist at the University of Boston, Robert Schoch, who spent 10 days in the hotel, said Smithsonian magazine in 2009 that the pyramid is a natural formation. Paul Heinrich an archaeological geologist at Louisiana State University agreed. Smithsonian Heinrich said: "The landform [Osmanagich] are calling a pyramid is actually quite common ... 'plates' are called in the United States and many of them are in the West."
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Enver Buza, a surveyor of Geodesic Institute in Sarajevo said in a document that the pyramid is "facing north with perfect accuracy," said Smithsonian. Some say the case of the pyramids in Bosnia has been used for political gain.
2. Gobekli Tepe, Turkey: 11,000 Years Old
(Wikimedia Commons) Gobekli Tepe in Turkey consists of massive stone megaliths predate Stonehenge that for about 6,000 years. It is believed by archaeologist Klaus Schmidt that this is the oldest of worship human place, at least 11,000 years old built at a time when scientists say that people had not even been developed agriculture.
archaeologist at Stanford University Ian Hodder told Smithsonian magazine prehistoric structures in Gobekli Tepe could change the way science views prehistoric culture.
"dating is clear, no doubt about it, "Schmidt red ice creations radio interview said in an . With a combination of dating carbon and the use of the age of the surrounding structures, Schmidt hopes Gobekli Tepe is at least 11,000 years old.
"The surprising fact is that we did not expect for a society hunter-gatherers to be able to handle an operation of this type, for transporting a megalith, "he said.
with scanning of ground penetrating radar, Schmidt and his team have determined that at least 16 other rings megaliths are still underground across 22 acres, according to Article 2008 of the Smithsonian. Even in 50 years, he said, much excavation was stopped.
Recorded in the megaliths are images of vultures, waterfowl, spiders, and many other creatures.
3. Yonaguni monument, Japan Atlantis: 8,000 years old
the formation underwater or ruin called "turtle" in Yonaguni, Ryukyu Islands. (Masahiro Kaji / Wikimedia Commons) Some believe it was built over 8,000 years ago, before the last ice age, a large structure off the coast of the island of Yonaguni in Japan it has been cited as evidence of an advanced culture thrived thousands of years before they say the current textbooks.
British journalist Graham Hancock and professor Masaaki Kimura Ryukyus in Okinawa studied the structure after it was discovered by a diver in 1987.
Kimura agrees with Hancock humans, whether made structure or a natural formation is changed.
"it looks like a monument," Hancock told the BBC. "It has very peculiar characteristics. It has a number of steps and cut on its side terraces. It is oriented to the cardinal points. It faces southbound, has a feature from east to west along deep in front of it. It has all the features of a design, ceremonial, ritual or religious monument. "
Schoch, the same skeptical in the case of Bosnia pyramid, disagrees. He I told the BBC that "portions of it seems to man are made," but the way the rock is divided naturally could make the training.
"I which should be considered primarily natural structure until more evidence is to the contrary. However, no way I feel that this is an absolutely closed case, "he wrote in a 1999 article .
He said. "This enigmatic structure merits further examination"
A section of Yonaguni monument off the coast of Yonaguni island in Japan. (Wikimedia Commons) 4. Gulf of Khambhat, Israel: 9,500 Years Old
(Sea of Galilee via Shutterstock) at the bottom of lake Kinneret in Israel, also known as the Sea of Galilee, it is an enigmatic massive structure which could be over 9,500 years old.
it was discovered by the National Institute of Ocean Technology in 2000 in the Gulf of Khambhat (formerly known as the Gulf of Cambay). The circular structure made of boulders and rocks extends for about 9 kilometers (5 miles). Only it has been explored through scanning sonar and dredging. At least one artifact raised by dredging has been dated to 7500 BC according to Princeton University .
The website of Princeton explains why some archaeologists refuse to accept the date in relation to the structure itself: "a major complaint is that the artifacts at the site were recovered by dredging, instead of being recovered during a controlled archaeological excavation This leads archaeologists to say that these artifacts can not be definitively. linked to the site "
Dani Nadel, an archaeologist at the University of Haifa, who is working with a team to study the discovery, told Fox News in May [de19459017]." it is very puzzling which is very interesting, but the conclusion is that don 'know when it is not know what it is connected to, do not know their role, "he said. "We only know it's there, which is huge, and it is unusual."
could cost hundreds of thousands of dollars to excavate the site, according to Fox News.
5 . Bimini Road: 12,000 years old
(Bimini Road via Shutterstock) Two fields scientists have faced in the field of underwater structure known as Bimini Road off the coast of the Bahamas since it was first discovered in 1968.
a field says it is a man-made 12.000 to 19.000 years old, structure mock the conventional idea that only advanced civilizations emerged about 5,000 years ago.
the other camp says is a natural formation.
-EXPLORER I become psychologist Dr. Greg Little has made multiple dives documented on the site with the archaeologist William Donato.
Donato explained in an email to the Times that the line of stones form a wall, known as breakwater built to protect a prehistoric settlement of the waves. During their dives (documented by films and photographs), Donato and Little found that the structure is multileveled and include prop stones that say it must have been placed there by humans.
The duo have also said they found stone anchors with holes rope carved in them and at least one stone later studied at the University of Colorado, which turned out to have tool marks for deliberate shaping, functional clothing, and erosion similar to the stages features.
Shortly wrote in a 2005 article that a neutron activation analysis compared shore nearby rocks to stones Bimini Wall and showed the Bimini stones had fewer trace elements, suggesting that formed in elsewhere and transported to that location.
Dr. Eugene Shinn, a retired geologist who worked for the US Geological Survey for 30 years, he says Bimini Road consists of beachrock-climate in the region makes the sand and other materials on the shore of cement rock relatively quickly, creating "beachrock" that was covered by water as the level sea rose
Source:. theepochtimes.com
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