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Title : Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes
link : Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Difference Between Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes

Everyone is familiar with perhaps the disease today- most common of diabetes. However, most people can not tell the difference between the two types of diabetes-type 1 and type 2 diabetes To understand the difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes, one must first know the basic principle underlies the disease known as diabetes.
What is diabetes?
diabetes mellitus or diabetes is a common disorder of the body's metabolism. Metabolism, in turn, means the way our body digests and uses food we eat to provide energy and growth of our body. What we eat is broken down to produce glucose a form of sugar that gives us energy and keeps our body growth. This glucose enters cells with the help of a hormone called insulin. When we eat, the pancreas automatically produces the hormone insulin, which helps glucose enter cells in the body. Thus, the level of blood glucose is used and the level of blood sugar remains optimal.
Now, if someone is suffering from diabetes, is a anamoly of the process of insulin production and use. This leads to levels of blood sugar because glucose can not enter cells. This condition is known as hyperglycemia. There are two types of such anamolies referred to as type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes
What is type 1 diabetes?

When a human body does not produce the hormone insulin, which is called type 1 diabetes Here the patient has to take insulin regularly to stay alive.
What is type 2 diabetes?
When the body's cells do not respond to insulin in the right way, is called type 2 diabetes Ya is not enough insulin is produced by the body or the insulin produced does not work properly. When insulin does not function properly, the condition is known as insulin resistance
What is the difference between Type 1 and type 2 diabetes?
Here are some notable differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes

body disease-

type 1 diabetes	type 2 diabetes
autoimmune not make the hormone insulin	related life style causes disease- due to insulin resistance in the cells fail to use insulin properly
appears before 40 years of age	appears later in life
can not be prevented.	can be prevented with proper lifestyle
Risk factors include genetic factors and other conditions that affect the immune system	The risk factors include aging, obesity, family history, physical inactivity, ethnicity and impaired glucose metabolism.
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM) - has to take insulin regularly	non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) - can be regulated through oral medications diabetes

the above points are described in detail below.

• Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease. In these types of diseases destroys itself a body some good things in it. Here, in the case of diabetes, the body destroys the insulin-producing beta cells present in the pancreas. Type 2 diabetes, however, is related to lifestyle disease. People who are overweight and unfit to develop type 2 diabetes
• Type 1 diabetes in most cases occur before the person reaches 40 years old. Therefore, it is also called juvenile diabetes or childhood diabetes. The onset of type 1 diabetes after the age of 40 years is very rare. Approximately 15% of all patients with diabetes have type 1 diabetes Type 2 diabetes, on the other hand they appear later in life. However, as kids these days do not play much or doing physical activities, cases of people who develop type 2 diabetes in their 20s is increasing. About 85% of all patients with diabetes have type 2 diabetes
• Type 1 diabetes can not be prevented. type 2 diabetes can be prevented if a proper lifestyle is followed.
• In diabetes Type 1 genetic factors play an important role, but so far scientists have not been able to identify the specific genes responsible for this. Some other conditions affecting the immune systemmay also trigger the onset of diabetes type 1. These include diseases such as Hashimoto's disease, Graves' disease, Addison's disease, pernicious anemia, celiac disease, vitiligo, lupus, rheumatoid arthritis , Crohn's disease. Some viruses, such as those that cause mumps, hepatitis, cytomegalovirus, etc. also they increase the risk of this type of diabetes. Risk factors for type 2 diabetes include aging, obesity, family history, physical inactivity, ethnicity and impaired glucose metabolism.
• Patients type 1 diabetes must regularly take insulin while those with type 2 diabetes can be treated with oral medication. However, sometimes type 2 patients may be placed on insulin to control blood sugar in a better way.

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